Stress Testing Your Company’s Balance Sheet
Tuesday, September 20, 2011 at 03:49PM By Ron Doyle
In recent months European banks have been subjected to stress testing. The purpose of the testing is to determine if a bank’s capital can withstand a loss from a catastrophic event that is improbable, but possible, and will impair assets. It is surprising to realize that a relatively small impairment of assets can wipe out the capital of even banks that appear to be very solid.
What happens when a company applies a similar stress test to its balance sheet? In assessing the balance sheet of a company some areas to consider are:
- What percentage of total assets is represented by Accounts Receivable?
- What are the largest exposures to trade credit risk?
- How strong are the accounts with the large exposures?
- Could the company absorb the loss of one of these accounts? (remember: improbable, but possible)
- In Non-Current Assets section, what would be the impact if assets, such as mobile equipment, fixed investments in plant and equipment and even goodwill, had to be shown as impaired due to a political event outside of the control of the company?
